26 Sweet Facts About Chocolate
Mizuka Ishiwatari
Published
03/24/2015
A gallery for those hungry for knowledge.
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1.
The first chocolate bar was made by the English chocolate company Cadbury in 1842. -
2.
In the film Psycho, Alfred Hitchcock used Bosco chocolate syrup for blood in the famous shower scene. -
3.
Cacao originated in Central and South America more than 4,000 years ago. -
4.
Chocolate has evolved into such a massive industry that between 40 and 50 million people depend on cacao for their livelihood. -
5.
Reports predict that the global chocolate market will grow to $98.3 billion in 2016. -
6.
Cacao trees can live to be 200 years old, but they produce marketable cocoa beans for only 25 years. -
7.
The first people to harvest chocolate were the Mokaya and other pre-Olmec peoples who lived in southeast Mexico around 1000 B.C. -
8.
It takes approximately 400 cacao beans to make one pound of chocolate. -
9.
The famous German chocolate cake was named after Sam German, an American, and did not originate in Germany. -
10.
People who feel depressed eat about 55% more chocolate than their non-depressed peers. -
11.
The word “chocolate” is derived from the Mayan word xocolatl, that means “bitter water.” -
12.
Dark chocolate has been shown to be beneficial to human health, but milk chocolate, white chocolate, and other varieties are not. -
13.
Chocolate became one of the earliest American exports when, in the early sixteenth century, both Columbus and Cortez brought cacao beans back to Spain. -
14.
For dark chocolate to be beneficial, cacao or chocolate liquor should be the first ingredient listed, not sugar. -
15.
In 1879, Swiss Rodolphe Lindt discovered conching, an essential process in refining chocolate. He discovered it by accident when his assistant left a machine running all night. -
16.
Research suggests that dark chocolate boosts memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving skills by increasing blood flow to the brain. -
17.
Ninety percent of modern cacao is made from a type of cacao called forastero (foreigner). However, before the 1800s, cacao was made from a type of bean called criollo. Even though forastero does not taste as good as criollo, it is easier to grow. -
18.
During WWII, the Germans designed an exploding, chocolate-covered, thin steel bomb designed to blow up seven seconds after a piece was broken off. -
19.
The first chocolate chip cookie was invented in 1937 by Ruth Wakefield who ran the “Toll House Inn.” The term “Toll House” is now legally a generic word for chocolate chip cookie. -
20.
The cacao bean naturally contains almost 300 different flavors and 400 separate aromas. -
21.
The country whose people eat the most chocolate is Switzerland, with 22 pounds eaten per person each year. -
22.
The largest and oldest chocolate company in the U.S. is Hershey’s. Hershey’s produces over one billion pounds of chocolate product annually. -
23.
Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin (Montezuma II), the 9th emperor of the Aztecs, was known as The Chocolate King. At the height of his power, he had a stash of nearly a billion cacao beans. -
24.
Americans eat 2.8 billion pounds of candy each year. Nearly half of this is chocolate. -
25.
Chocolate was included in WWII soldier rations. According to army specification, it was designed to taste just “a little better than a boiled potato” so soldiers would not eat it too quickly. -
26.
One chocolate chip can give a person enough energy to walk 150 feet.
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